The
term Vedic Mathematics refers to the unique technique of Calculations
based on a set of 16 sutras or aphorisms or formulae and their upa-sutras
or corollaries derived from these sutras. Any mathematical problems
(algebra, arithmetic, geometry or trigonometry) can be solved mentally
with these sutras. Vedic Mathematics is more coherent than modern
mathematics.
-
Ekadhikina
Purvena -By one more than the previous
one (Cor: Anurupyena)
-
Nikhilam
Navatashcaramam Dashatah -All from 9 and
the last from 10 (Cor: Sisyate Sesasamjnah)
-
Urdhva-Tiryagbyham-Vertically
and crosswise (Cor: Adyamadyenantyamantyena)
-
Paraavartya
Yojayet-Transpose and adjust (Cor:
Kevalaih Saptakam Gunyat)
-
Shunyam
Saamyasamuccaye-When the sum is the same,
that sum is zero. (Cor: Vestanam)
-
(Anurupye)
Shunyamanyat-If one is in ratio, the
other is zero (Cor: Yavadunam Tavadunam)
-
Sankalana-vyavakalanabhyam-By
addition and by subtraction (Cor:Yavadunam Tavadunikritya Varga
Yojayet)
-
Puranapuranabyham-By
the completion or non-completion (Cor: Antyayordashake)
-
Chalana-Kalanabyham-Differences
and Similarities (Cor: Antyayoreva)
-
Yaavadunam-Whatever
the extent of its deficiency (Cor: Samuccayagunitah)
-
Vyashtisamanstih-Part
and Whole (Cor: Lopanasthapanabhyam)
-
Shesanyankena
Charamena-The remainders by the last
digit (Cor: Vilokanam)
-
Sopaantyadvayamantyam-The
ultimate and twice the penultimate (Cor: Gunitasamuccayah
Samuccayagunitah)
-
Ekanyunena
Purvena-By one less than the previous one
(Cor: Dhvajanka)
-
Gunitasamuchyah-The
product of the sum is equal to the sum of the product (Cor:
Dwandwa Yoga)
-
Gunakasamuchyah-The
factors of the sum is equal to the sum of the factors
